[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.vanillao.cz\/cerna-skrinka\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.vanillao.cz\/cerna-skrinka\/","headline":"\u010cern\u00e1 sk\u0159\u00ed\u0148ka","name":"\u010cern\u00e1 sk\u0159\u00ed\u0148ka","description":"Ano, je to smutn\u00e9, ale je to tak. \u010clov\u011bk, tedy ten, kter\u00fd si \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 p\u00e1n tvorstva, je st\u00e1le jen \u010dlov\u011bk…","datePublished":"2019-08-18","dateModified":"2023-05-03","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.vanillao.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.vanillao.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/9650bad63f840fe2951db83904c5d1edf6fafb8283b72071d80cdc2088366373?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/9650bad63f840fe2951db83904c5d1edf6fafb8283b72071d80cdc2088366373?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"vanillao.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.vanillao.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a351493_w2304_t1566065714.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.vanillao.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a351493_w2304_t1566065714.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.vanillao.cz\/cerna-skrinka\/","wordCount":430,"articleBody":"Ano, je to smutn\u00e9, ale je to tak. \u010clov\u011bk, tedy ten, kter\u00fd si \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 p\u00e1n tvorstva, je st\u00e1le jen \u010dlov\u011bk a kter\u00fdkoli z jeho v\u00fdrobk\u016f m\u016f\u017ee selhat. Ov\u0161em jin\u00e9 je to u v\u00fdrobku jednoduch\u00e9ho, a jin\u00e9 u t\u011bch nejslo\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00edch, jako jsou letadla, lod\u011b a ponorky. \tKdy\u017e se n\u011bco \u0161patn\u00e9ho stane, jsou n\u00e1sledky v\u011bt\u0161inou fat\u00e1ln\u00ed. Proto chce v\u011bt\u0161ina majitel\u016f a provozovatel\u016f v\u011bd\u011bt pro\u010d k tomu do\u0161lo, a jak se p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u011b podobn\u00e9 chyby vyvarovat. Jen\u017ee, jak to zjistit?\t\tA tu p\u0159ich\u00e1z\u00ed na sc\u00e9nu mu\u017e, kter\u00fd v\u00ed jak na to. Tento \u010dlov\u011bk je z Austr\u00e1lie a jmenuje se David Warren, a je to, podr\u017ete se, chemik. \tAno, to je p\u00e1n, kter\u00fd vymyslel \u010dernou sk\u0159\u00ed\u0148ku. Tato v\u011bci\u010dka mus\u00ed b\u00fdt podle mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edch \u00famluv v ka\u017ed\u00e9m letadle. Navzdory sv\u00e9mu n\u00e1zvu nen\u00ed v\u016fbec \u010dern\u00e1. Naopak, jej\u00ed barvy jsou k\u0159iklav\u00e9, aby ji\u017e z d\u00e1lky sv\u00edtila pro sv\u00e9 hleda\u010de. \tJsou samoz\u0159ejm\u011b i v lod\u00edch a dal\u0161\u00edch za\u0159\u00edzen\u00edch. Konkr\u00e9tn\u011b v\u0161ak v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b letadel, jsou dv\u011b. Ka\u017ed\u00e1 monitoruje n\u011bco jin\u00e9ho. Jedna v\u00edce m\u00e9n\u011b technick\u00e1 data. Do t\u00e9to oblasti spadaj\u00ed nap\u0159\u00edklad \u00fadaje o palivu, tlaku, letov\u00e9 hladin\u011b, a obrovsk\u00e1 spoustu dal\u0161\u00edch v\u011bc\u00ed. Skoro ka\u017ed\u00e1 sou\u010d\u00e1stka m\u00e1 sv\u016fj sn\u00edma\u010d a \u00fadaje jsou pe\u010dliv\u011b zaznamen\u00e1ny. Tato sk\u0159\u00ed\u0148ka se jmenuje Flight data recorder (FDR). \tDruh\u00e1 \u201ekrabice\u201c je um\u00edst\u011bna v kokpitu letadla a zaznamen\u00e1v\u00e1 v\u0161e, co si piloti \u0159eknou. Samoz\u0159ejm\u011b i to co si \u0159\u00edkaj\u00ed s \u0159\u00edzen\u00edm letov\u00e9ho provozu. T\u00e9to sk\u0159\u00ed\u0148ce se v\u0161eobecn\u011b \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 Cockpit voice recorder (CVR).\tOb\u011b, no ob\u011b, v\u0161echny \u010dern\u00e9 sk\u0159\u00ed\u0148ky jsou odoln\u00e9 snad proti v\u0161emu. Proti tlaku, proti korozi a jejich st\u011bny jsou dokonce vypln\u011bny materi\u00e1lem, kter\u00fd je p\u0159i vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed teplot\u011b chlad\u00ed. Za\u010dne se rozpou\u0161t\u011bt a t\u00edm br\u00e1n\u00ed po\u0161kozen\u00ed. Vydr\u017e\u00ed to \u00fadajn\u011b od p\u016fl hodiny a\u017e do \u010dty\u0159iceti p\u011bti minut.\t\tKa\u017ed\u00e1 sk\u0159\u00ed\u0148ka dok\u00e1\u017ee vys\u00edlat sign\u00e1l, kter\u00fd lze zam\u011b\u0159it. M\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt tedy snadn\u011bji nalezena. \tBohu\u017eel, i kdy\u017e je tato v\u011bci\u010dka sebelep\u0161\u00ed, p\u0159ich\u00e1z\u00ed v\u017edy ke slovu, a\u017e kdy\u017e u\u017e b\u00fdv\u00e1 v\u011bt\u0161inou a\u017e p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 pozd\u011b.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         3.9\/5 - (9 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"\u010cern\u00e1 sk\u0159\u00ed\u0148ka","item":"https:\/\/www.vanillao.cz\/cerna-skrinka\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]